中國有色金屬學報(英文版)
Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
| Vol. 30 No. 3 March 2020 |
（1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China;
2. The MOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry under Extraordinary Conditions, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710129, China;
3. State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China）
Abstract:The AM50, AM50-0.1Ca, AM50-0.3Ca and AM50-0.5Ca (wt.%) alloys were hot-rolled and their mechanical properties were determined for the purpose of investigating the effect of trace Ca addition on the texture and stretch formability of AM50 alloy. The results show that the addition of trace Ca can effectively modify the basal texture, which is characterized by the split of basal poles deviated from the normal direction (ND) after the hot rolling, while a broad spread of the basal planes toward the transverse direction (TD) after the annealing. Such change of the basal texture is related to the prior formation of massive compression twins and the decrease of the c/a ratio. Erichsen value increases from 2.25 to 4.21 mm with the increase of Ca content. The enhancement of stretch formability is ascribed to the weakened basal texture, which results in the increase of n-value and the decrease of r-value.
Key words: magnesium alloy; Ca addition; texture; stretch formability; mechanical properties
