(遼寧工程技術(shù)大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院，阜新 123000)
摘 要: 綜述了NiCo2O4及其復(fù)合材料常用的制備方法、NiCo2O4及其復(fù)合材料在超級電容器中的應(yīng)用。指出直接生長在導(dǎo)電基體上的NiCo2O4電極材料相比其他通過與粘接劑和導(dǎo)電劑混合制成的電極材料具有更好的電化學(xué)性能；三維立體結(jié)構(gòu)和多孔結(jié)構(gòu)的電極材料也擁有較高的電容性能，其原因可能是由于多孔結(jié)構(gòu)和三維結(jié)構(gòu)為氧化還原反應(yīng)提供了連續(xù)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)和更多的活性位點。并對NiCo2O4及其復(fù)合材料存在的問題進(jìn)行了分析并對發(fā)展趨勢進(jìn)行了展望。
關(guān)鍵字: 超級電容器；NiCo2O4；復(fù)合材料；電化學(xué)性能
（College of Materials Science and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, China）
Abstract:The commonly used prepare methods of NiCo2O4 and theirs composite materials and application of in supercapacitors were reviewed. The NiCo2O4 electrode material directly growth on a conductive substrate has better electrochemical performance comparing to the electrode material prepared by mixing adhesive and conductive agent, three-dimensional and porous electrode materials structure have high capacitance performance, which is attributed to that the porous structure and 3 d structure provides continuous networks and more active site for redox reaction. The problems existing in the NiCo2O4 and their composites materials were analyzed and the development trend was prospected.
Key words: supercapacitor; NiCo2O4; composite; electrochemical performance
