(1. 南昌大學(xué) 機(jī)電工程學(xué)院，南昌 330031；
2. 宜春學(xué)院 物理科學(xué)與工程技術(shù)學(xué)院，宜春 336000)
摘 要: 為滿足結(jié)構(gòu)件對高彈性模量鎂基復(fù)合材料的需求，尋找理想的增強(qiáng)相和探索適合的復(fù)合工藝是鎂基復(fù)合材料的發(fā)展趨勢，向鎂合金中添加碳納米管(Carbon nanotubes，CNTs)增強(qiáng)相，具有強(qiáng)化細(xì)晶、應(yīng)力轉(zhuǎn)移、位錯和熱殘余應(yīng)力等作用，有利于改善鎂合金強(qiáng)度和彈性模量等力學(xué)性能。從CNTs增強(qiáng)鎂基復(fù)合材料制備工藝以及CNTs對復(fù)合材料彈性模量的影響等方面，詳細(xì)地介紹了近年來CNTs增強(qiáng)鎂基復(fù)合材料彈性模量的研究進(jìn)展，并對未來研究方向提出若干建議。
關(guān)鍵字: 碳納米管；鎂合金；復(fù)合材料；彈性模量
（1. College of Mechatronics Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China;
2. College of Physical Science and Technology, Yichun University, Yichun 336000, China）
Abstract:In order to meet the demand for structural parts with high elastic modulus of magnesium matrix composites, the key point is to find the ideal reinforcement and explore the suitable processing. The addition of carbon nanotubes(CNTs) in magnesium alloy can strength the fine-grained, stress transfer, dislocation and thermal residual stress, which is prefer to improve the tensile strength, elastic modulus and other mechanical properties of magnesium alloy. The research progress of magnesium matrix composite reinforced with CNTs was introduced based on the preparation technology of magnesium matrix composite by CNTs. The effects of CNTs on the elastic modulus of composite were specially focused. Furthermore, some research trends were also suggested.
Key words: carbon nanotube; magnesium alloy; composite; elastic modulus
