Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中國有色金屬學(xué)報(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 24    No. 3    March 2014

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Effect of annealing treatment on morphologies and gas sensing properties of ZnO nanorods
Jian-jiao ZHANG, Er-jun GUO, Li-ping WANG, Hong-yan YUE, Guo-jian CAO, Liang SONG

College of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150040, China

Abstract:The high-temperature stabilization of ZnO nanorods synthesized by hydrothermal treatment was investigated. The structure and morphologies of ZnO nanorods were characterized by XRD and SEM, respectively. The thermal stability of ZnO nanorods was also detected by thermal gravity analyzing. Thermal annealing treatment results indicate that ZnO nanorods are fundamentally stable when annealing temperature is lower than 600 °C. When annealing temperature is beyond 600 °C, the diameters of ZnO nanorods obviously decrease and the aggravating tendency of nanorods between each other also increase. Annealing treatment can greatly influence the gas sensing properties of ZnO nanorods. Comparing with ZnO nanorods without annealing treatment, the gas sensing property of ZnO nanorods to H2 with concentration of 2.5×10-6 can increase from 2.22 to 3.56. ZnO nanorods annealed at 400 °C exhibit optimum gas sesing property to H2 gas.

 

Key words: ZnO nanorods; annealing treatment; gas sensing property

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

主管:中國科學(xué)技術(shù)協(xié)會 主辦:中國有色金屬學(xué)會 承辦:中南大學(xué)
湘ICP備09001153號 版權(quán)所有:《中國有色金屬學(xué)報》編輯部
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