Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中國有色金屬學報

ZHONGGUO YOUSEJINSHU XUEBAO

第20卷    第6期    總第135期    2010年6月

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文章編號:1004-0609(2010)06-1183-06
鋰離子電池正極材料LiMnO2的表面修飾及電化學性能
粟  智,翁之望,申  重

(新疆師范大學 化學化工學院,烏魯木齊 830054)

摘 要: 運用熱處理技術分別制備B2O3、CuO和FePO4包覆的LiMnO2鋰離子電池正極材料。采用X射線衍射(XRD)和掃描電鏡(SEM)對材料的晶體結構和表觀形貌進行分析,通過恒電流充放電以及電化學阻抗技術(EIS)分析其電化學性能。結果表明:包覆后材料的電化學阻抗與Warburge阻抗值有所增大,但包覆能有效抑制正極材料LiMnO2在電化學過程中錳的溶解,改善和提高材料的充放電循環(huán)性能和結構的穩(wěn)定性。

 

關鍵字: 層狀LiMnO2;鋰離子電池;正極材料;表面修飾;電化學性能

Surface modification and electrochemical properties of
LiMnO2 as cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries
SU Zhi, WENG Zhi-wang, SHEN Zhong

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, China

Abstract:By heat treatment technique, LiMnO2 powders as cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries were coated with B2O3, CuO and FePO4, respectively. The crystal structures and electrochemical properties of those coated LiMnO2 powders were characterized by X-ray diffractometry (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy(SEM). The electrochemical properties of these samples were studied by galvanostatic method. The results show that the electrode of the layered coated-LiMnO2 has better electrochemical properties. The electrochemical impedance experiment shows that Warburge impedance increases slightly for the coated materials. The improvements of electrochemical properties of the surface modified samples are attributed to B2O3 or CuO or FePO4 that inhibits the dissolution of manganese and stabilizes the layered structure of LiMnO2.

 

Key words: layered LiMnO2; lithium-ion battery; cathode material; surface modification; electrochemical property

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

主管:中國科學技術協(xié)會 主辦:中國有色金屬學會 承辦:中南大學
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