(1.中南工業(yè)大學(xué)冶金系， 長(zhǎng)沙 410083;
2.青海鋁廠， 西寧 810108)
摘 要: 綜合運(yùn)用模糊控制、 神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)和專家系統(tǒng)等智能控制技術(shù)，以及鋁電解槽“三場(chǎng)”在線仿真技術(shù)， 開發(fā)出了預(yù)焙鋁電解槽智能模糊控制系統(tǒng)。系統(tǒng)采用兩級(jí)分布式控制方式， 并主要由實(shí)時(shí)控制（專家模糊控制器）、 電解質(zhì)溫度與槽膛內(nèi)形在線仿真、槽況診斷、以及組織與監(jiān)視4個(gè)子系統(tǒng)構(gòu)成。 運(yùn)行結(jié)果表明，該系統(tǒng)魯棒性好， 控制精度高, 具有顯著的增產(chǎn)節(jié)能效果和廣泛的推廣應(yīng)用價(jià)值。
關(guān)鍵字: 鋁 電解槽 智能控制 模糊控制 專家系統(tǒng)
（Ding Fengqi, Bian Youkang and Wu Zhiming2）
Abstract:An intelligent fuzzy control system for the prebaked anode aluminum reduction cells was developed by comprehensively using intelligent control techniques including fuzzy control, neural networks and expert system, and the techniques of on-line simulation of "three fields" of aluminum reduction cell. Two-hierarchical distributed control pattern was used, and four sub-systems called real-time control, bath-temperature and freeze-profile on-line simulation, cell state diagnosis, and organization & supervision were designed for the control system. Running on the 160 kA prebaked anode aluminum reduction cells showed that the control system possesses good rubustness, high control accuracy, and good prospects of wide application for increasing production and saving energy.
Key words: aluminum reduction cell intelligent control fuzzy control expert system
