(1.中南工業(yè)大學工商管理學院， 長沙 410083;
2.中國有色金屬工業(yè)總公司，北京 100814)
摘 要: 提出了用面向?qū)ο笏枷腴_發(fā)決策支持系統(tǒng)（DSS）的思路和方法。該文首先分析了面向?qū)ο笏枷氲奶攸c， 引入了構(gòu)件概念，并以構(gòu)件為基本單元設(shè)計了DSS的結(jié)構(gòu)及DSS各構(gòu)件之間的相互關(guān)系。 最后將這一思想應(yīng)用于廣東省某投資公司投資決策支持系統(tǒng)的開發(fā)中，設(shè)計了菜單類、 輸入表格類等幾類構(gòu)件。 理論和踐經(jīng)驗表明， 用面向?qū)ο笏枷腴_發(fā)DSS能有效地增加DSS的靈活性和通用性，從而能更好地發(fā)揮DSS求解半結(jié)構(gòu)化和非結(jié)構(gòu)化問題及方案尋優(yōu)的特征。
關(guān)鍵字: 面向?qū)ο笏季S 決策支持系統(tǒng) 構(gòu)件
（1.College of Business and Management, Central South University of Technology, Changsha 410083, P. R. China;
2.China National Nonferrous Metals Industry Corporation, Beijing 100814, P. R. China）
Abstract:Based on the advantages of object-oriented thought over the traditional function ones, the concept of constructural component was introduced and elaborated in great detail. After discussing what structure decision support systems (DSS) should have, this paper creatively designed the basic constructural components of DSS and the relationships between them. Benefited from it, the authors of this paper have made some practical achievements during their research and development of DSS.
Key words: object-oriented thought decision support system (DSS) constructural component
