Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中國有色金屬學報

ZHONGGUO YOUSEJINSHU XUEBAO

第18卷    第10期    總第115期    2008年10月

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文章編號:1004-0609(2008)10-1756-07
TiC顆粒增強鈦基復合材料的靜動態(tài)力學性能
孔令超1,宋衛(wèi)東1,寧建國1,毛小南2

(1. 北京理工大學 爆炸科學與技術國家重點實驗室,北京 100081;
2. 西北有色金屬研究院,西安 710016
)

摘 要:

利用伺服式疲勞實驗機和桿−桿型沖擊拉伸實驗機對TiC顆粒增強鈦基復合材料TP650和基體鈦合金的靜動態(tài)力學性能進行研究,得到不同應變率下復合材料的應力—應變曲線。結(jié)果表明,復合材料和基體材料的屈服應力均隨應變率的增加而提高,屬于應變率敏感材料;TP650的破壞形式以顆粒附近基體的撕裂以及顆粒與基體合金的脫粘為主,幾乎沒有發(fā)生顆粒破碎現(xiàn)象。假設復合材料的微觀結(jié)構為非均質(zhì)單胞在空間的周期性重復排列,利用有限元軟件對鈦基復合材料的靜動態(tài)力學性能進行數(shù)值模擬研究,計算結(jié)果與實驗結(jié)果吻合良好。進一步通過數(shù)值模擬預測了顆粒形狀和顆粒體積分數(shù)的變化對TiC顆粒增強鈦基復合材料靜動態(tài)力學性能的影響。

 

關鍵字: 鈦基復合材料;顆粒增強;力學性能;數(shù)值模擬

Static and dynamic behaviors of TiC particle reinforced titanium matrix composites
KONG Ling-chao1, SONG Wei-dong1, NING Jian-guo1, MAO Xiao-nan2

1. State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;
2. Northwest Institute for Non-ferrous Metal Research, Xi’an 710016, China

Abstract:Static and dynamic behaviors of TiC particle reinforced titanium matrix composite TP650 and titanium alloy matrix were studied by MTS810 testing apparatus and a split Hopkinson tension bar (SHTB), and the stress—strain curves of materials at different strain rates were obtained. The results show that with the strain rate increasing, the yield stresses of the composites and the matrix (a strain rate sensitive material) also increase. The dominating failure types of TP650 are tearing in matrix around particles and debonding between particles and matrix along with few particle fractures. Assuming that the inhomogeneous cells of composites are arrayed periodically in space, the numerical simulations of static and dynamic behaviors of titanium matrix composites with finite element software are carried out and the results agree with experiment results well. The effects of particle shape and particle volume fraction on the static and dynamic behaviors of TiC particle reinforced titanium matrix composites are also predicted by numerical simulations.

 

Key words: titanium matrix composites; particle reinforced; mechanical properties; numerical simulation

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

主管:中國科學技術協(xié)會 主辦:中國有色金屬學會 承辦:中南大學
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