Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中國有色金屬學(xué)報

ZHONGGUO YOUSEJINSHU XUEBAO

第18卷    第6期    總第111期    2008年6月

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文章編號:1004-0609(2008)06-1164-07
氟鋁酸鹽離子團(tuán)簇微環(huán)境與拉曼光譜表征
肖 麗,尤靜林,蔣國昌

(上海大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院,上海 200072)

摘 要:

對堿金屬氟鋁酸鹽系幾種典型晶體的拉曼光譜進(jìn)行研究,并用量子化學(xué)從頭計算方法以氟鋁酸鹽為對象構(gòu)建一些超分子形式的離子團(tuán)簇,采用Restricted Hartree-Fock (RHF)自洽場方法和基組6-31G(d)對其進(jìn)行優(yōu)化,在相同基組和方法條件下,計算其拉曼振動頻率及其拉曼活性,將實驗結(jié)果與計算值進(jìn)行對比分析。結(jié)果表明,拉曼位移能夠準(zhǔn)確反映微觀環(huán)境的差異或超分子聚集數(shù),即隨超分子聚集數(shù)的增加,Al—F對稱伸縮振動頻率的計算值越接近實驗值。

 

關(guān)鍵字: 氟鋁酸鹽;離子團(tuán)簇;微環(huán)境;拉曼光譜

Characteristic Raman spectra of micro environment of fluoroaluminate structural units
XIAO Li, YOU Jing-lin, JIANG Guo-chang

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China

Abstract:The Raman spectra of several typical crystals of alkali fluoroaluminate system were studied. Ab initio calculation of quantum chemistry was used to construct several super molecule model clusters. Restricted Hatree-Fock method (RHF) with the basis set of 6-31G(d) was applied to optimize the geometry of fluoroaluminate model clusters. The wavenumbers of Raman-active modes and Raman optical activity (ROA) were calculated under the same method with the same base set after geometric optimization. The calculation results were compared with the experimental data. The results show that the delicate variation of micro-environment or super molecular number can be correctly resolved by Raman shift. That is, the calculated Raman wavenumber of Al—F symmetric stretching vibration is much closer to experimental data when super molecular number gradually increases.

 

Key words: fluoroaluminate; model clusters; micro environment; Raman spectra

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

主管:中國科學(xué)技術(shù)協(xié)會 主辦:中國有色金屬學(xué)會 承辦:中南大學(xué)
湘ICP備09001153號 版權(quán)所有:《中國有色金屬學(xué)報》編輯部
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