Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中國有色金屬學報

ZHONGGUO YOUSEJINSHU XUEBAO

第18卷    第6期    總第111期    2008年6月

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文章編號:1004-0609(2008)06-1152-07
基于混合粒子群算法的鉛鋅燒結過程產量質量優(yōu)化
丁 雷1, 2,吳 敏1,曹衛(wèi)華1,王春生1

(1. 中南大學 信息科學與工程學院, 長沙 410083;2. 吉首大學 物理科學與信息工程學院,吉首 416000)

摘 要:

建立鉛鋅燒結過程的產量質量預測模型及其數學優(yōu)化模型,利用混合粒子群優(yōu)化算法對其進行優(yōu)化。將質量約束的產量優(yōu)化問題轉換為兩個目標函數的優(yōu)化問題,即產量目標函數和違反質量約束條件的程度函數。采用聯賽選擇算子比較粒子群算法所搜索到的解。當粒子群算法收斂停滯時,沿著當代全局最優(yōu)解和前一個不同的全局最優(yōu)解矢量之差的方向進行線性搜索,將搜索到的更優(yōu)解作為粒子群的當代全局最優(yōu)解,從而保持粒子群算法的活性。針對工況波動,利用專家規(guī)則修正優(yōu)化參數。實際運行結果表明,該優(yōu)化方法能在保證質量的情況下在一定程度上提高產量。

 

關鍵字: 鉛;鋅;燒結;質量預測模型;混合粒子群優(yōu)化算法;聯賽選擇算子

Quantity and quality optimization for lead-zinc sintering process based on hybrid PSO algorithm
DING Lei1, 2, WU Min1, CAO Wei-hua1, WANG Chun-sheng1

1.School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China;2. School of Physics Science and Information Engineering, Jishou University, Jishou 416000, China

Abstract:The quantity and quality prediction model for lead-zinc sintering process was proposed, the corresponding mathematic optimization model was built, and the hybrid particle swarm optimization (PSO) was applied to optimize the mathematic model. The quantity optimization problem with quality-constraint was converted into a two-objective optimization problem, one of which is the objective function of quantity, the other is the degree function of constraint violation of quality. To perform the parallel optimization, the comparison used in tournament selection was employed to compare the searched solutions of the PSO. When the PSO stagnates, the line searching algorithm is executed with a certain probability, which executes the line searching in the direction of the difference between the current global optimum and the last global optimum, and the better searched solution is taken as the current global optimum. Thus it keeps the swarm particle algorithm alive. In order to decrease the fluctuation of sintering process, expert rules were established to modify the calculated optimization parameters, and the practical result shows that the optimization method can increase the quantity to a certain extent and ensure the quality of sinter.

 

Key words: lead; zinc; sinter; quality prediction model; hybrid particle swarm optimization algorithm; tournament selection

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

主管:中國科學技術協(xié)會 主辦:中國有色金屬學會 承辦:中南大學
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