Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中國有色金屬學(xué)報(bào)

ZHONGGUO YOUSEJINSHU XUEBAO

第18卷    第6期    總第111期    2008年6月

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文章編號:1004-0609(2008)06-1082-07
添加劑濃度對微弧氧化陶瓷層結(jié)構(gòu)及耐蝕性的影響
駱海賀,蔡啟舟,魏伯康,余 博,何 劍,李定駿

(華中科技大學(xué) 材料成形與模具技術(shù)國家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,武漢 430074)

摘 要:

在Na2SiO3-KOH電解液體系中添加不同濃度的(NaPO3)6,采用微弧氧化(MAO)技術(shù)在AZ91D鎂合金表面原位制備含MgO、Mg2SiO4、MgAl2O4和非晶相的陶瓷層。通過環(huán)境掃描電鏡(ESEM)、X射線衍射儀(XRD)、能譜儀(EDAX)和電化學(xué)分析等方法研究(NaPO3)6的濃度對微弧氧化陶瓷層組成、結(jié)構(gòu)及耐腐蝕性能的影響。結(jié)果表明,隨著(NaPO3)6濃度的提高,膜層的厚度、表面粗糙度近似線性增加,膜層的結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生較大變化,膜層中MgO和Mg2SiO4 含量先增加后減少,而MgAl2O4含量逐漸減少;當(dāng)(NaPO3)6的加入量為5 g/L時,膜層的耐蝕性最好,其自腐蝕電流密度較之基體降低了3個數(shù)量級,自腐蝕電位正移233.7 mV;繼續(xù)提高(NaPO3)6的濃度,膜層的耐蝕性又逐漸下降。

 

關(guān)鍵字: AZ91D鎂合金;微弧氧化;(NaPO3)6;耐蝕性

Effects of additive concentration on microstructure and corrosion resistance of ceramic coatings formed by micro-arc oxidation on AZ91D Mg alloy
LUO Hai-he, CAI Qi-zhou, WEI Bo-kang, YU Bo, HE Jian, LI Ding-jun

State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die & Mould Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China

Abstract:(NaPO3)6 with various concentrations was added to Na2SiO3-KOH electrolyte system, the ceramic coatings that were composed of MgO, Mg2SiO4, MgAl2O4 and amorphous phase were prepared by micro-arc oxidation (MAO) technique on AZ91D magnesium alloy. Effects of (NaPO3)6 concentration on chemical composition, microstructure and corrosion resistance of the MAO ceramic coatings were studied by using environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM), X-ray diffractometer (XRD), energy dispersive analysis of X-rays (EDAX) and electrochemical method. The results show that with the increase of (NaPO3)6 concentrations, the thickness and surface roughness of coatings appropriately linearly increase; the microstructures of the coatings change a lot; the contents of MgO and Mg2SiO4 increase at first and then decrease, while MgAl2O4 content gradually decreases. When the dosage of (NaPO3)6 is 5 g/L, the coating obtained has the best corrosion resistance, whose corrosion current density is reduced by over 3 orders of magnitudes compared with the substrate and the corrosion potential increases 233.7 mV in positive direction. However, the corrosion resistance of the MAO coatings decreases with (NaPO3)6 concentrations further increasing.

 

Key words: AZ91D magnesium alloy; micro-arc oxidation; (NaPO3)6; corrosion resistance

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

主管:中國科學(xué)技術(shù)協(xié)會 主辦:中國有色金屬學(xué)會 承辦:中南大學(xué)
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