Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中國(guó)有色金屬學(xué)報(bào)

ZHONGGUO YOUSEJINSHU XUEBAO

第18卷    第7期    總第112期    2008年7月

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文章編號(hào):1004-0609(2008)07-1216-07
釩和鉻對(duì)Ti40阻燃鈦合金力學(xué)性能的影響機(jī)制
辛社偉1, 2,趙永慶2,曾衛(wèi)東1

(1. 西北工業(yè)大學(xué) 材料學(xué)院,西安 710012;
2. 西北有色金屬研究院 鈦合金研究所,西安 710016
)

摘 要:

以Ti40合金為基礎(chǔ),配制4種不同V和Cr含量的合金,測(cè)試其在鍛造、熱處理、熱暴露和蠕變條件下的相關(guān)力學(xué)性能,并觀察其組織。結(jié)果表明:合金元素V和Cr對(duì)Ti40合金室溫力學(xué)性能、蠕變行為和組織的影響具有相似性,即隨V和Cr含量的降低,合金室溫綜合力學(xué)性能變化不明顯、抗蠕變能力減弱、組織粗化;這與V和Cr同屬于β穩(wěn)定元素、且原子半徑都小于Ti原子有關(guān);而V和Cr對(duì)于熱穩(wěn)定性能的影響則完全相反,V含量的增加或Cr含量的降低合金熱穩(wěn)定性能優(yōu)化,其主要原因可能與V屬于同晶型β穩(wěn)定元素而Cr屬于共析型β穩(wěn)定元素有關(guān)。

 

關(guān)鍵字: Ti40阻燃鈦合金;V;Cr;熱穩(wěn)定性;蠕變行為;力學(xué)性能

Mechanism of V and Cr on mechanical properties of
Ti40 burn resistant titanium alloy
XIN She-wei1, 2, ZHAO Yong-qing2, ZENG Wei-dong1

1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710012, China;
2. Titanium Alloy Research Center, Northwest Institute for Nonferrous Metal Research, Xi’an 710016, China

Abstract:Four alloys with different contents of V and Cr were prepared on the base of Ti40 alloy. Their properties and microstructures after forging, heat treatment, thermal exposure and creep treatment were tested. The results indicate that the effect of alloying elements V and Cr on mechanical properties at room-temperature, creep behavior and microstructures are similar. With increasing contents of V and Cr, their mechanical properties produce little change, the creep resistant property decreases and microstructure grows, which is mainly due to their characteristics of β-stability element and smaller atomic radius compared with Ti. On the contrary, the effects of V and Cr on the thermal stability are quite different. With increasing V content or decreasing Cr content the thermal stability for the alloy becomes better, which may be due to the different solution characteristics of V and Cr element in titanium alloy that V belongs to isomorphous β-stability element and Cr belongs to eutectoid β-stability element.

 

Key words: Ti40 burn resistant titanium alloy; V; Cr; thermal stability; creep behavior; mechanical properties

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

主管:中國(guó)科學(xué)技術(shù)協(xié)會(huì) 主辦:中國(guó)有色金屬學(xué)會(huì) 承辦:中南大學(xué)
湘ICP備09001153號(hào) 版權(quán)所有:《中國(guó)有色金屬學(xué)報(bào)》編輯部
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