Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中國有色金屬學(xué)報(bào)(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 22    No. 10    October 2012

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Microwave-hydrothermal preparation of flower-like ZnO microstructure and its photocatalytic activity
WU Shui-sheng1, 2, JIA Qing-ming1, SUN Yan-lin1, SHAN Shao-yun1, JIANG Li-hong1, WANG Ya-ming1

1. Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650504, China;
2. Faculty of Environmental Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology,
Kunming 650504, China

Abstract:The flower-like ZnO microstructure was prepared by a straightforward microwave-hydrothermal technique using zinc chloride and arginine solution as reactants. The as-synthesized crystal structure and morphology were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and the optical properties of the ZnO nanostructure were studied by Raman and photoluminescence (PL) spectra, which confirms the high crystal quality of ZnO microstructure. The as-synthesized ZnO flowers exhibit a significant enhancement of photocatalytic capability toward degrading methyl blue (MB) under UV light,  the photodegradation of MB reaches 95.60%, only within 2 h of adding the as-synthesized ZnO  in the MB solution under UV irradiation. Furthermore, the photodegradation could be described as the pseudo-first-order kinetics with degradation rate constant of 1.0675-1.6275 h-1, which is relative to the morphology of the structures.

 

Key words: ZnO microstructure; microwave-hydrothermal method; photoluminescence; photodegradation

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

主管:中國科學(xué)技術(shù)協(xié)會(huì) 主辦:中國有色金屬學(xué)會(huì) 承辦:中南大學(xué)
湘ICP備09001153號(hào) 版權(quán)所有:《中國有色金屬學(xué)報(bào)》編輯部
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