Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中國有色金屬學(xué)報(bào)(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 20    Special 1    May 2010

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Potential—pH diagrams of Cr-H2O system at elevated temperatures
YOU Hai-xia (尤海俠)1, 2, XU Hong-bin(徐紅彬)1, ZHANG Yi(張 懿)1,
ZHENG Shi-li (鄭詩禮)1, GAO Yi-ying(高毅穎)1

1. National Engineering Laboratory for Hydrometallurgical Cleaner Production Technology, Beijing 100190, China;
2. Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China

Abstract:The potential—pH diagrams of the Cr-H2O system at temperatures of 298, 323, 373 and 423 K were established through thermodynamic calculation with coupling of experimental results. The potential—pH diagram at 298 K agrees well with the previously reported results. Based on the potential—pH diagrams of the Cr-H2O and Fe-H2O systems, IR spectra and XRD pattern, the existence forms of iron in the potassium chromate were analyzed, and the methods of iron removal were investigated. The results show that the existence forms of iron in the potassium chromate are potassium ferrate. These results are instructive and helpful to the hydrometallurgical processing of chromite ore.

 

Key words: Cr-H2O system; thermodynamic calculation; potential—pH diagram; iron removal; potassium chromate

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

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