Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中國有色金屬學報(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 13    No. 1    February 2003

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Synthesis of Ti3SiC2 by spark plasma sintering(SPS) of elemental powders
ZHU Jiao-qun(朱教群)1, MEI Bing-chu(梅炳初)1,
HE Li-ping(何利萍)2, CHEN Yan-lin(陳艷林)1

1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070, China;
2. Department of Manufacturing Engineering and Engineering Management, 
Faculty of Science andEngineering,City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong

Abstract:Ti3SiC2 materials have been fabricated by spark plasma sintering of the elemental powders with the addition of Al. At the heating rate of 80℃/min and under the pressure of 30MPa, the ideal synthesis temperature of Ti3SiC2 is in the range of 1150-1250℃. The addition of Al is in favor of the formation of Ti3SiC2. The synthesized compound has the molecular of Ti3Si0.8Al0.2C2 and lattice parameters of a=0.3069nm, c=1.7670nm. Its grain is plane-shape with a size of about 50μm in the elongated dimension. The prepared material has Vickers hardness of 3.5-5.5GPa(at 1N and 15s) and is as readily machinable as graphite’s.

 

Key words:  Ti3SiC2; synthesis; spark plasma sintering

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

主管:中國科學技術(shù)協(xié)會 主辦:中國有色金屬學會 承辦:中南大學
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