Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中國有色金屬學(xué)報(bào)(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 14    No. 3    June 2004

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Degradation analysis of nickel/metal hydride battery and
its electrodes materials
LI Li(李 麗), WU Feng(吳 鋒), YANG Kai(楊 凱)

School of Chemical Engineering and Environment, National Development
Center of Hi-Tech Green Materials,
Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China

Abstract:The results indicate that during charge and discharge, the expansion of Ni(OH)2 crystal, pulverization of MH alloy particles and falling off from current collector are identified as the main causes for deterioration of Ni/MH batteries. Meanwhile, the contact resistance of inner battery increases due to the deterioration of the negative and positive electrode, and these changes lead to increasing battery body temperature and damaging its electrode and separator. The fibre’s expansion and hole’s diminishment of battery’s separator after degradation will affect the electrochemical performance and cycle life of Ni/MH batteries.

 

Key words: Ni/MH battery; electrodes materials; degradation analysis; separator

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

主管:中國科學(xué)技術(shù)協(xié)會(huì) 主辦:中國有色金屬學(xué)會(huì) 承辦:中南大學(xué)
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